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Special Exhibitions

 

Discovering Iraq's Ancient Past: Reinvestigating Ur's Royal Cemetery

Ram in the Thicket (or Ram Caught in a Thicket). Mesopotamian, Sumerian, ca. 2650-2550 B.C. Gold, silver, lapis lazuli, copper, shell, red limestone and bitumen. H. 42.5 cm. Found in the Great Death Pit at Ur. Photograph courtesy of University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology.

By STAN PARCHIN
July 7, 2009
 
Between 1922 and 1934, archaeologist Sir C. Leonard Woolley (1880-1960) led the excavation of the ancient site of Ur in southern Iraq. The expedition was jointly sponsored by the University of Pennsylvania Museum and the British Museum. The team uncovered a 4,500-year-old Sumerian royal cemetery that contained more than 2,000 burials.
 
Penn Museum's exhibition of world-famous artifacts from the royal tombs of Ur includes: a Bull-headed Lyre; the Ram in a Thicket (actually a goat); and the elaborate gold headdress, jewelry and accessories of Queen Puabi. All date to ca. 2650-2550 B.C.
 
The presentation compares Woolley's historic findings with those of modern-day scholars. It also examines Iraq's plight to preserve its rich cultural heritage in light of the country's current political turmoil.
 
"Discovering Iraq's Ancient Past: Reinvestigating Ur's Royal Cemetery" opens at the University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology on October 25, 2009.